The male African lion (Panthera leo) is a symbol of strength and power, known for its impressive mane that varies in color from blond to black. Lions inhabit the savannas, grasslands, and open woodlands of sub-Saharan Africa, where they can blend into the tall grasses. As apex predators, lions are primarily carnivorous, preying on a variety of animals such as zebras, wildebeests, and antelopes. They are social animals, living in prides that can include up to 15 members. Lions rely on teamwork to hunt, with females typically leading the chase, while males defend the pride's territory from intruders and other threats.